How To Select
course book
- A. Approaches to evaluation
When we want to evaluate coursebooks it’s good to find
coursebooks through overview of its possibilities, its strengths and also
weakness. And then looking for quality of the visual is it interesting for
learners? What the whole course package is made up?, don’t forget to look for
the sequence of contents coursebook. Impressionistic overview is one of kind
that’s way to know general information of material or coursebook. It’s very
good to be appropriate when we are doing preliminary sift through a lot of
textbook before making a shortlist for more detailed analysis and also when we
are facing new material.
- B. Selecting the best available coursebook
The way to select the best available coursebook has many
steps. Firstly, we search or select coursebook that’s appropriate with context
that we will use it, then techniques to select coursebook are identify the aims
and objectives of teaching programme, analyze the condition or situation of
teaching and learning according to material that we will use it. these
techniques give profile of the context for teaching material that’s selecting
and also requisite that will have to meet material.
The others step to make a list of potential coursebook is by
using information from publishers, advise from colleagues and own previous
experience. The result should consist between three and five coursebook and
will be subject which are relevant to the needs of teachers and learners
concerned on evaluation process criteria that’s selected from presentation in
the book. Evaluation coursebooks have many variables that the effect the
success and failure of coursebook when we are using it. the coursebook which
most closely fits the requirement and the context will be the best available
that will be needed into account. Then
the goal is to enhance the value of professional judgment by providing framework
which can be operated. and to modify any procedure to suit circumstance and
preferred way of working.
- C. Types of materials evaluation
There are three ways when we want to evaluate coursebook,
firstly we can evaluate textbook before we use textbook, secondly we can
evaluate it during use it, the last after we use it depending on circumstances
and purpose or aims of evaluation is undertaken.
There are two types to evaluate material, they
are:
1)
In-use evaluation
2)
Post-use evaluation
In the first type
can mean that we do evaluation of materials during we are using coursebook. For
example when we know the book in the first time, or we are using it to be
evaluated to know whether should be considered for replacement.
And then the second
type can mean that we redo evaluation of textbook performance and can do
assessment with finding the weakness or strangeness of textbook that we are
using it continuously. It’s very good to make decision that we can use the
coursebook in next future or we use the others coursebook. If the coursebook is
good for teachers and learners, so coursebook can be used for all time.
- D. Guidelines for evaluations
There
are many useful guidelines for evaluation. They are:
Ø
Guideline one
·
Coursebooks should correspond to
learners needs. They should match the aims and objectives of the
language-learning program.
Goals and
objectives refers to need’s students include in language content and
communicative abilities. Firstly, finding coursebook that can reach objectives.
Goals and objectives should decide the course or materials that will be used
when teaching and learning process. The content of the material should have
correlation with students needs, in terms of language items, skills and
communicative strategies.
Ø
Guideline two
·
Coursebook should reflect the
uses (present or future) which the learners will make of the language. Select
coursebook which will help to equip students to use language effectively for
their own purposes.
It means that
should be relevant with the view of what students needs in personal,
professional, academic or whatever other situations.
Ø
Guideline three
·
Cousebook should take account of
students needs as learners and should facilitate their learning process,
without dogmatically imposing a rigid method.
It means that the items
of skill, function, grammar etc should be determined by students needs, and
then the strategies and styles of learning process should give influence to
individual students. In addition the
coursebook should give motivation.
Ø
Guideline four
·
Coursebook should have a clear
role as a support for the learning. Like teachers, they mediate between the
target language and the learner.
It means
that the coursebooks have big function for the learners, they should have
facilitate learning and bring the learners to the target of language. And then,
with the coursebooks whether students and teachers should have participations
in their teaching and learning process. In addition coursebook provide
exercises and activities to promote fluency in the use English. Beside that,
coursebook support teachers by providing ready-made presentation material,
ideas, reading texts, listening passages, dialogues etc.
- E. The guidelines in practice: case study
In this case we focus to highlight
upper intermediate that contains 11 units. The first guideline is in goals and
objectives. Including to motivate students with express their ideas, or
stimulate discussion, secondly include in developing fluency and accuracy based
on language practice or practical grammar, and the last is consolidating
progress includes vocabulary and pronunciation work. The main point of highlight is to relate the four
language skills (fluency, skill practice, accuracy and understanding grammar).
Then concerning the usefulness and relevance to the learners include in
language items of their balance and organization. The language items expect of
course in the level. The skill work refers to comprehensive with useful
activities. The last in students learning needs with identifying a number of
features in the book which are relevant.
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